In Jung’s article, she begins by introducing reflective writing as a learning activity for students to “become more aware of their own writing processes.” She explains that instead of simply taking their teachers’ suggestions, reflective writing allows students to take a look at their writing as a unit, and critically analyze their work.
Jung goes on to discuss common critiques of reflective writing, one of which I find very relevant. She explains that reflective writing is often looked at as “discursive appeals targeted to external audiences for specific purposes.” Personally, when I do reflective writing assignments, I often feel that I am doing just that. When I hand in and am asked to write reflective comments, I often find myself writing questions/comments based on what I feel that my reader wants to hear — the substance of these comments are completely dependent on my audience. However, Jung goes on to extend her discussion of the critiques of reflective writing. The type of reflective writing that Jung refers to is slightly different than the kind that I have done for my own classes. Rather than simply reflecting on writing by asking questions, Jung describes reflective writing as describing the writing process. Once she defines reflective writing in her own terms, she goes on to explain the dichotomy between what should happen and what did happen. Jung explains that persuasive reflective writing is writing that explains that author’s actual, rather than ideological, process. The author explains what did happen as opposed to what should have happened.
Jung moves on and discussing actual theories behind reflective writing. Important ideas she discusses include:
1. Reflection as creating new knowledge — “reflection-in-action”
2. The importance of describing the process of writing as a precursor to reflective writing
3. Ideology as influencing writing
4. How experience affects reflective writing
5. The need to find new ways to write reflectively and descriptively
Jung concludes by discussing what “process description” should be. Her argument is best summed up by the following:
“we should regard process descriptions as just that: descriptions of what happens when students write from their very real subject positions as students. Such descriptions would not try to account for students’ “appropriate” writerly development, attitudinal or otherwise. Nor would their purpose be to represent accurately authentic writing experience. Rather, by intentionally disarticulating their descriptive function from their explicit explanatory purpose, descriptions would emerge as sources of data in an ongoing inquiry to probe the mysteries of the phenomenon we call writing (along with those phenomena we don’t yet call writing but perhaps should).”
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Reading the Jung article got me thinking about the nature of my own self-reflective comments. While I feel that this activity has the potential to be useful, writing reflective comments typically results in me asking questions to myself that I think a teacher would ask when reading my paper. These comments, therefore, end up being not about my writing process itself, but rather geared towards a specific audience and have little to do with my own original thought. However, reading Jung’s article got me thinking — maybe the value in self reflective comments in the ability to reflect on the writing process itself instead of asking aesthetic questions about the final product. With this in mind, I am going to try and incorporate this thinking into my reflective comments for the re-purposed draft!